Chapter APUSH free essay sample

Teapot Dome and other scandals of the Harding Administration- (Page 489) In 1924 a Senate investigation exposed the full scope of the scandals. Charles Forbes was convicted of stealing Veterans Bureau funds and evaded prison by fleeing abroad. Teapot Dome scandal involved Interior Secretary Fall, who went to Jail for secretly leasing government oil reserves in Elk Hills, Call and Teapot Dome, Wyoming to two oilmen while accepting loans from them totaling $400,000.Charles Evans Hughes and Washington Naval Arms Conference- (Page 88-489) President Hoardings Secretary of state who proposed that the destruction of ships to achieve an agreed upon ratio of craft among the worlds naval powers. Naval arms conference called by Harding In 1921 when naval race between US, Brutal, and Japan was a danger, they pledged to reduce battleships but failed to prevent war, US and Japan recognized each others territory in the Pacific and represented a pioneering arms-control effort. We will write a custom essay sample on Chapter APUSH or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page F. Scott Fitzgerald- (Page 495) Was part of both the jazz age and the lost generation.Wrote books encouraging the flapper culture, and kooks scorning wealthy people being self-centered. He wrote This Side of Paradise where he romanticizes interpretation of the affluent postwar young. Ernest Hemingway- (Page 496) Innovative writer whose novels reflected the disillusionment of many Americans with propaganda and patriotic idealism; confronted war and the passion that Americans had in his writings. He wrote the best war novel where he powerfully depicted the wars futility and leaders Inflated rhetoric and captured the disillusionment of the authors generation. Harlem Renaissance- (Page 496-498) a lowering of African American culture In the sass; Instilled Interest In African American culture and pride in being an African American. It was a surge of creativity that spanned musical reviews, poems, and novels exploring the AJAX experience. Cultural nationalists would see it as a step toward an authentic American culture that owed nothing to London or Paris. Cacao and Vendetta- (Page 499-500) two Italian-born anarchists, unfairly tried and convicted for the armed robbery and murder of two pay-clerks in Massachusetts in 1920.On April 15,1920 robbers shot and killed the mastery and guard of a shoe factory in South Brainteaser,Mass and stole nearly $18,000. Cacao and Vendetta were arrested and charged and found guilty in 1921. They were executed. UK Klux Klan of the sass- (Page 501-502) In 1920, two Atlanta public-relations specialists propelled the Klan Into a national organization by stressing naturals and white supremacy. A recruitment campaign promised money to everyone wealth an elaborate sales web. The revived Klan targets were not only blacks but Catholics,Jew, and immigrants.Most of its members came from blue-collar hen John Thomas Scopes violated a Tennessee state law by teaching evolution in high school; pitted the teaching of Darnings theory of evolution against teaching Bible creationism. They didnt want to believe anything that went against the literal interpretation of the bible. Violated Act, Wets and Dry- (Page 502-503) The Act specified that no person shall manufacture, sell, barter, transport, import, export, deliver, furnish or possess any intoxicating liquor except as authorized by this act. It did not specifically prohibit the purchase or use of intoxicating liquors. It established the Prohibition Bureau and it was largely undereducated and ineffective. The Dry were usually native-born Protestants that praised prohibition as a necessary and legitimate reform. The Wets were liberals, alienated intellectuals, Jazz Age rebels and urban immigrants that condemned it as moralistic meddling. Bootlegging- (Page 502) Illegal manufacture of alcohol usually made in bathtubs and known as bathtub gin. Smuggling of alcohol into speakeasies. Forefend-Encumber- This tariff rose the rates on imported goods in the hopes that domestic manufacturing would prosper.This prevented foreign trade, which hampered the economy since Europe could not pay its debts if it could not trade. ;, raised taxes on U. S import to 60% especially in the chemical and metals industries Smooth-Hawley- This tariff was one of Herbert Hovers early efforts to protect the nations farmers at the onset of the Great Depression. Raised price of foreign imports so they couldnt compete with American goods. It didnt work and hurt international trade. Flappers-(Page 495) women in the sasss who bobbed their hair, wore short skirts, and defied the morals and restrictions of he earlier generations.They were sophisticated, fashionable, pleasure-mad young women. They symbolized an elaborate complex of cultural values. Sinclair Lewis- (Page 495-496) American novelist who satirized middle-class America and attacked society in his 22 works, including Bait (1922) and Elmer Gantry (1927). He was the first American to receive (1930) a Nobel Prize for literature. Longboats Hughes- (Page 497) African American poet who described the rich culture of African American life using rhythms influenced by Jazz music. He wrote of African American hope and affiance, as well as the culture of Harlem and also had a major impact on the Harlem Renaissance.He transformed the oral traditions of transplanted southern blacks into The Weary Blues. Immigration Acts, quotas-(Page 499) Set of laws starting in 1921 that set quotas for the number of immigrants let in. The quota system represented the most enduring counterattack of rural, native-born America against the immigrant cities. Marcus Graver- (Page 498,502) Many poor urban blacks turned to him. He was head of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, he urged black economic operation and founded a chain of UNION grocery stores and other business. Chapter Apush free essay sample The Red scare caused Americans to turn towards domestic isolation. There was an anti- union campaign. A lot of immigrants began to enter the U. S. And made low wages. Anti- Europeans thoughts posed a threat to U. S. Politics. Cheap labor, unskilled workers, and no true Americans led to thoughts of a threat. 2. 3. 4. The cultural changes that affected the diverse American melting pot would be the increase of crime, prohibition, and new music and style of entertainment. The flappers came into play along with the new music and style of entertainment.AY Capons represents the crime that happened since he was part of a gang during the sass. The immigration Act of 1924 and Emergency quota act of 1921 and the Voltages Act all affected the political and cultural changes of the sass. 5. In the sasss women started to act and dress more daring, instead of their dresses covering everything, their ankles were exposed which was a major thing in those times. We will write a custom essay sample on Chapter Apush or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Young adults were more open about talking and doing sexual things than older adults.Older adults were raised to never speak about sexual things and to never do sexual things before marriage due to religions, most people back then were very conservative. As the years went on women also started to take a greater role in society than before, they would do more than usual. Some men completely agreed with thing, other men were opposed to this whole-heartedly. 6. The Automobile and other new technologies created a mass-consumption economy because they made life more luxurious then they have ever experienced before.They finally didnt have to talk everywhere, they didnt need to ride their bikes and leave an hour earlier anymore because the car saved time and effort. The Model T. Created by Henry Ford was the first mass produced automobile. Because the car was invented, people got lazier and didnt want to do their normal duties. It was easier for people to travel and to buy bigger things because they could Just stick it in the car. Since the sass were very prosperous, most people had the money to buy a car, they were willing to spend he money and thus, they would buy more things elsewhere, creating a mass- consumption economy. . Through the popularity of the Jazz Age, Jazz music became very popular in the sasss. The Jazz Age was made possible through the Harlem Renaissance in New York. The Harlem renaissance created at least 500,000 new Jobs for Jobless African-Americans looking for work. Many of these people were able to find such Jobs in fields such as music, art, and literature. A popular Jazz musician of the Harlem renaissance was Louis Armstrong. Doll Hitters Mien Kampala was published in 1925.

Swatch Group free essay sample

There are two primary reason for the success of Swatch: one is the effective marketing strategy which the company uses by satisfying its target market well; the other is high quality and various design. Due to its high quality, Swatch watch is no longer just a simple everyday watch but one of the hot collectible items in the world. Additionally, they also have series of atches for every season, every special occasion and every event in the world (Thinking made easy,2008). We will write a custom essay sample on Swatch Group or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page However, more recently the whole watches market has been driven by a number of forces, which provide both opportunities and challenges with most of watchmakers. Swatch is no exception. Intensive competition between different brands is increasing in order to survive in this changeable market. The needs and wants of individual customers vary greatly and continually, which also means the customer is still seeing something new that will urge them to continue to support the products (Thinking made easy,2008). Therefore, Swatch must continue their performance and work and continue to research about its marketing environment, adjusting its marketing strategy timely to target customers. The aim of this report is to recommend a new marketing strategy to Swatch company, which can help this company win the competition, increase the sales profit and maintain brand loyalty. According to PEST analysis, Five forces analysis and SWOT analysis, the environment where Swatch company exists could be seen clearly. Lately e-commerce is used widely and becoming more popular. Due to the credit crunch, customers switch their purchase from Luxury items to low-price items. However, persistent economic recession in the UK has an adverse impact on Swatch. Intensive competition with other companies still put heavy pressure on it. Fortunately, Swatch has already been a strong brand image in the customers’ mind and has a wider presence in the fashion market. The high-quality and unique products are also becoming its strengths. Women are the major buyer in the UK market and they purchase more for themselves than men. In terms of segmentation, targeting and positioning, the target market of Swatch is working women among the 24 to 35 age group, who are able and willing to spend more on themselves. With the tendency of high porportion of single women, and high late marriage rate, this age group will extend to benefit the company a lot. Swatch also position itself in a high-quality but low-price place to attract more customers. Combining with all of above analyses, this report recommend Swatch to adopt market- penetration strategy, which requires the company to sell current produt to its current market. Customerized product sold with high price right aims at its target customers and satisfies their tastes. Under the help of moderate implementation and control, it is evident that market penetration strategy fit for Swatch and would bring maximized profit to it. 2. 0 Introduction According to Kidd (2007, p. 1-21), the watches market has shown a consistent growth profile, with year-on-year sales rises from 2002, to reach a value of ? 1. 22 bn by 2006. However, more recently the watches market has been driven by a number of factors, whether positively or negatively. Limited growth and any downturn in the UK economy would lead to declining sales †¢ Higher spending in other areas, such as clothing, food and travel †¢ Many brands compete with each other to gain more customers, which increases the product-competitiveness and price-competitiveness †¢ Expansion in the retail distribution †¢ Reposition into the fashion market †¢ Women are the major buyers in UK market and majority of their purchases are for themselves The Swatch Group Ltd is based in Switzerland and the world’s largest watchmaker (Kidd,2007, p. 27). It owns 19 watch brands, such as Omega, Rado, Longines and launches its products over 50 locations, including France, Germany, Italy, USA, the Virgin Islands, Thailand, Malaysia, and China, with its main facility in Switzerland. Swatch is one of the brand owned by this company, who is very famous for its slim plastic watches. As it is stated that (oppapers,2006), Swatch has uniquely pioneered the low cost fashionable watch market by combining fashion, style, and Swiss technology, and it sells watches, various accessories and apparel primarily to teens and young adults n the world. To compete in such a changeable watches market and satisfy its target customers well, Swatch must perform hard. How it can differentiate its products by carrying out a perfect marketing plan to attract its customers and maintain its brand loyalty will be the key and demonstrated in this report as its final objective. The report will first analyze the external and internal marketing environment for Swatch wh ere it competes by using a range of theoretical frameworks, such as PEST, Porter’s Five Forces, and SWOT.

Nixons Impeachment essays

Nixon's Impeachment essays The president shall be removed from office for, and on conviction of, treason, bribery, or other high crimes and misdemeanors. Was Nixon responsible for committing any of these impeachable crimes? Yes, He knew himself that he was going to be impeached, so he decided to resign. He was responsible for theft, treason and other high crimes. On June 17, 1972, burglary was committed by five men who were caught in the offices of the Democratic National Committee at the Watergate apartment and office complex in Washington, D.C. Their arrest uncovered a White House-sponsored plan of spying against political opponents and a trail of involvement led many officials but it also led to President Nixon himself. And since White House was being taped and all the conversations were being recorded, Nixon was asked to turn over the tape. He refused at first but later after the Supreme Court voting 8-0 he was forced to turn them over. On August 5, 1974, three tapes revealed that Nixon had, on June 23, 1972, ordered the Federal Bureau of Investigation to stop investigating the Watergate break-in. The tapes also showed that Nixon himself had helped to direct the cover-up of the administration's involvement in the affair. Involvement in Investigators also discovered that the Nixon administration had asked for large sums of money in illegal campaign contributions, which was used to finance political spying and to pay more than $500,000 to the Watergate burglars. Nixon systematically lied about his involvement in the break-in and cover-up. And he abused his powers and failed to honor his committees subpoenas. . Southern Democrats and Republicans leaning toward impeachment composed language that could command wide support. The votes were 27-11, 28-10, and 21-17. In the first two votes, 6 and 7 Republicans joined all 21 Democrats to form majorities. On August 5 Nixon released a transcript revealing his role in the cover-up. After i...

Official Listing of Countries by Region of the World

Official Listing of Countries by Region of the World The 196 countries of the world can be logically divided into eight regions based on their geography, mostly aligning with the continent on which they are located. That said, some groupings dont strictly adhere to divisions by continent. For example, the Middle East and North Africa are separated from sub-Saharan Africa along cultural lines. Likewise, the Caribbean and Central America are grouped separately from North and South America due to similarities based on latitudes.   Asia Asia stretches from former stans of the  USSR  to the  Pacific Ocean.  There are 27 countries in Asia and it is the worlds largest and most populous region, with about 60 percent of the worlds population living there. The region boasts five of the 10 most populous countries in the world, with India and China taking the top two spots. BangladeshBhutanBruneiCambodiaChinaIndiaIndonesiaJapanKazakhstanNorth KoreaSouth KoreaKyrgyzstanLaosMalaysiaMaldivesMongoliaMyanmarNepalPhilippinesSingaporeSri LankaTaiwanTajikistanThailandTurkmenistanUzbekistanVietnam Middle East, North Africa, and Greater Arabia The 23 countries of the Middle East, North Africa, and Greater Arabia include some countries not traditionally considered as part of the Middle East (such as Pakistan). Their inclusion is based on culture. Turkey is also sometimes placed in lists of Asian and Europan countries since geographically, it straddles them both. In the last 50 years of the 20th century, due to a decline in mortality rates and a high rate of the fertility rate, this region grew faster than any other in the world. As a result, demographics there skew young, while in many more developed regions, such as in Asia, Europe, and North America, population bubbles skew older. AfghanistanAlgeriaAzerbaijan (The former republics of the Soviet Union are typically lumped into one region, nearly 30 years after independence. In this listing, theyve been placed where most appropriate.)BahrainEgyptIranIraqIsrael (Israel may be located in the Middle East, but it is certainly an outsider culturally and perhaps better belongs attached to Europe, like its seaward neighbor and European Union member state, Cyprus.)JordanKuwaitLebanonLibyaMoroccoOmanPakistanQatarSaudi ArabiaSomaliaSyriaTunisiaTurkeyThe United Arab EmiratesYemen Europe The European continent and its local region contain 48 countries and stretches from North America and back to North America as it encompasses Iceland and all of Russia. As of 2018, data shows that about three-quarters of its population live in urban areas. Having so many peninsulas, and the region itself being a peninsula of Eurasia, means a wealth of coastline on its mainland- more than 24,000 miles (38,000 kilometers) of it, in fact. AlbaniaAndorraArmeniaAustriaBelarusBelgiumBosnia and HerzegovinaBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzech RepublicDenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGeorgiaGermanyGreeceHungaryIceland (Iceland straddles the Eurasian plate and the North American plate, so geographically it is halfway between Europe and North America. However, its culture and settlement are clearly European in nature.)IrelandItalyKosovoLatviaLiechtensteinLithuaniaLuxembourgMacedoniaMaltaMoldovaMonacoMontenegroNetherlandsNorwayPolandPortugalRomaniaRussiaSan MarinoSerbiaSlovakiaSloveniaSpainSwedenSwitzerlandUkraineUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (The United Kingdom is the country composed of the constituent entities known as England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland.)Vatican City North America Economic powerhouse North America includes  only three countries but it takes up most of a continent and is thus a region onto itself. Since it stretches from the Arctic to the tropics, North Americ includes almost all the major climate biomes. In the farthest reaches north, the region stretches halfway around the world- from Greenland to Alaska- but at its farthest point south, Panama has a narrow point thats only 31 miles (50 kilometers) wide. CanadaGreenland (Greenland is an autonomous territory of Denmark, not an independent country.)MexicoThe United States of America Central America and the Caribbean Among the 20 countries of Central America and the Caribbean, none are landlocked, and half are islands. In fact, there is no location in Central America that is more than 125 miles (200 kilometers)  from the sea. Volcanoes and earthquakes go hand in hand in this region, as many of the islands in the Caribbean are volcanic in origin and not dormant.   Antigua and BarbudaThe BahamasBarbadosBelizeCosta RicaCubaDominicaDominican RepublicEl SalvadorGrenadaGuatemalaHaitiHondurasJamaicaNicaraguaPanamaSaint Kitts and NevisSaint LuciaSaint Vincent and the GrenadinesTrinidad and Tobago South America Twelve countries occupy South America, which stretches from the equator to nearly the Antarctic Circle. Its separated from Antarctica by the Drake Passage which is 600 miles wide (1,000 kilometers). Mount Aconcagua, located in the Andes Mountains in Argentina near Chile is the highest point in the Western Hemisphere. At 131 feet (40 meters)  below sea level, the  Valdà ©s Peninsula, located in southeastern Argentina is the hemispheres lowest point.   Many Latin American countries are experiencing a financial contraction (such as unfunded pensions for an aging populace, deficit government spending, or the inability to spend on public services) and also have some of the most closed economies in the world. ArgentinaBoliviaBrazilChileColombiaEcuadorGuyanaParaguayPeruSurinameUruguayVenezuela Sub-Saharan Africa There are 48 countries in sub-Saharan Africa. (Some of these countries are actually intra-Saharan or within the Sahara Desert.) Nigeria is one of the fastest-growing countries in the world, and by the year 2050, will overtake the United States as the worlds third most populous nation. As a whole, Africa is the second largest and second most populous continent. Most countries in sub-Saharan Africa achieved independence between the 1960s and 1980s, so their economies and infrastructure are still developing. This is is proving most difficult for countries that are landlocked due to the extra hurdles in transportation and right of way they must overcome to get their goods to and from port. AngolaBeninBotswanaBurkina FasoBurundiCameroonCape VerdeThe Central African RepublicChadComorosRepublic of the CongoThe Democratic Republic of the CongoCote dIvoireDjiboutiEquatorial GuineaEritreaEthiopiaGabonThe GambiaGhanaGuineaGuinea-BissauKenyaLesothoLiberiaMadagascarMalawiMaliMauritaniaMauritiusMozambiqueNamibiaNigerNigeriaRwandaSao Tome and PrincipeSenegalSeychellesSierra LeoneSouth AfricaSouth SudanSudanSwazilandTanzaniaTogoUgandaZambiaZimbabwe Australia and Oceania The 15 countries of Australia and Oceania vary widely by culture and occupy a large swath of the world ocean. With the exception of continent/country Australia, the region does not occupy a great deal of land. Islands have been known- since Charles Darwin pointed it out- for their endemic species and nowhere is this more apparent than in Australia and Oceania. For instance, about 80 percent of the species in Australia are unique to that country. Endangered species in the region range from those in the ocean to those in the sky. Challenges to conservation include the remote location and fact that much of the areas oceans are outside the direct jurisdiction of the countries there. AustraliaEast Timor (While East Timor lies on an Indonesian [Asian] island, its eastern location requires that it be located in the Oceania nations of the world.)FijiKiribatiMarshall IslandsThe Federated States of MicronesiaNauruNew ZealandPalauPapua New GuineaSamoaSolomon IslandsTongaTuvaluVanuatu

International criminal organization Research Paper

International criminal organization - Research Paper Example The intelligence report further reveals that the top leaders of the criminal gang met at Los Angeles where they made the deliberations on changing tact to camouflage and disguise them against identification. There are all indications that the same information is intended to reach other states where the unlawful sect has been committing a series of criminal activities. It would be therefore challenging on the authorities to rely on the traditional tattoos on their bodies as a prognosis for the group. The gangs’ possible number will be therefore difficult to estimate since further recruitment is ongoing in disguise. The successful change of tact by the group is responsible for the increment of the criminal reports in the last quarter of the year since the groups identification has been a challenge-the authorities always depend on their tattooed bodies for the identification (Books LLC, 2010). Growth The criminal gang has extended their operation in the major states and they are no longer restricted in their original state of Los Angeles. We have ascertained that the gang has significance presence in other states like Texas, North Carolina, Maryland, Virginia, Montgomery, and San Francisco among others (Logan, 2009). Their identification has been mistaken for other groups following successful change of their operation schemes and other recognizable features formerly exclusively associated with the group. The group is also identified to gain exponential growth among the youths who are jobless. Through the intelligence report, neighboring countries have also joined the group and are encroaching into the country to commit crimes this includes Canada and Mexico. It is very difficult to identify the members of the group as at now and our intelligence are working extra hard to have leading information that will help distinguish the group. Reports have also revealed that a group that was constituted by only about one thousand street operators has grown internation al with accumulative number of more than five hundred thousand individuals. Our reports indicate that the group’s presence is felt in Mexico, Canada, and significantly in parts of Central America. We have also unraveled the fact that the operation of the group in transitional between the countries through the porous borders making the gang unpredictable n terms of geographical location. Reliable information indicates that Washington DC is one of their next locations to invade. The security agencies should in this regard keep stringent vigil to avert the establishment of the group in the region. Activities in the Offing Because of the stringent security measure that has been aimed at eradicating the group on their known criminal activities, we have realized that they are in elaborate plan to devise new criminal activities away from what they are traditionally known for. A part from their usual activities of money laundering, drug trafficking, murder kidnapping, and human traff icking, the group has also mutated to engage in other criminal activities such as arms trafficking, extortion, larceny, and pandering (Logan, 2009). It has come to our notice that the gang is putting a spirited effort to cushion themselves against facing the law. Reasonable number of illegal fire arms are also circulating within the group and reliable sources

Accounting and Managment Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words

Accounting and Managment - Research Paper Example Coombs & Jenkins (2002) Costly: For a better idea of the real cost of budget preparation, consider a company where 160 employees devote time to some aspect of budgeting. At an average cost of approximately $105,000 per employee, the company s annual cost of budgeting is nearly $17 million. Van der Stede (2003) Are irrelevant to today's environment: Budgets are developed and updated too infrequently. In today's turbulent business environment, the budgeted numbers could change daily and, as a result, the budget would be out of date before the financial year has even begun. (Barr, p38) Inflexible: Budgets are too reactive and inflexible and are a barrier to change. There are very few companies that actually update their budget during the fiscal year, purely because it is too complex and time consuming. Management and governments also spend very little time each month working on strategy, as most time is spent on data collection, reconciliation and accountability for public funds. Niskanen (1971) Internally focused: Jeremy Hope and Robin Fraser (2003) argue that budgets focus on cost reduction and not value creation. Budgets focus on internally generated targets that are comfortably achievable by you, but appears difficult to your superior. This breeds sub-optimalisation and does not promote growth of shareholder value. Production oriented: According to Stefan Sering and Maria Goldbach (2002), the traditional budget was developed in the manufacturing era where production costs and revenues were predictable, whereas today, an event such as 9/11 can change the way you do business at the drop of a hat. Concentrate on numbers: In the form of incrementalism-where the previous year's appropriation is the starting point for budget formulation, with negotiations focused on increments or decrements, state budgets. It is quite evident that while making budgets, the emphasis is on numbers and cost cutting. Aaron Wildavsky (2001). Does not include non financial information: The budget structure does not reflect changes in the company's organization and processes, and people were budgeting many costs largely under someone else's control. Hope and Fraser (2003) argue that front line managers are unable to regulate their own performance and financial planning processes. And therefore individual behaviours are not better aligned with corporate strategy. They don't reduce costs but protect them. This comes from the age old "use it or lose it" mentality. Staff knows that if they don't use a budgeted expense, it will get pulled from the next year's budget as management sees it as unnecessary especially in the public sector. Any unused balances are cut from the next annual budget. Brimson, Antos and Collins (1999). They encourage managers to play games with it. Budgets can encourage 'gaming' and perverse behaviour. Finance managers are more than familiar with "managing the slack" and making the budget "presentable" to the board. This, however, creates a culture of dishonesty and can lead to greater troubles such as fraud. Jensen (2001) They are results oriented. According to Hansen and Mowen (2006), when budgets are resource driven rather than output driven, then managers concentrate on resources and may fail to see the link between resources and output. When the need arises for cost cutting they make cuts on

The Effect Of Overfishing On Bluefin Tuna In Marine Life Essay Example for Free

The Effect Of Overfishing On Bluefin Tuna In Marine Life Essay This essay will show the important of fish in our life and explain the effect of overfishing in the marine life and discuss about solutions that will help to reduce the overfishing. Fish is generally a healthy protein choice, lower in saturated fat, total fat and calories than a comparable portion of meat or poultry. Some fish, particularly fatty, cold water fish such as salmon, mackerel and herring are high in omega-3 fatty acids, a type of fat that helps make your blood less likely to form clots that may cause heart attacks. Anchovies, sardines and lake trout are other good sources of omega-3 fatty acids. Especially for those at risk of heart disease, the benefit of eating fish thats rich in omega-3 fatty acids outweighs  potential risks. Some 80 percent of the worlds fish stocks have been fished to their limits, and that’s because of the overfishing. Literally overfishing is when so many fish are caught that the population cant reproduce enough to replace them. Overfishing can lead to depletion of or extinction of many fish populations. Overfishing is considered one of the biggest threats to bluefin tuna. Red tunas, sharks, rays and cods may soon disappear from our tables. Negotiations are ongoing at the World Trade Organisation (WTO) to reduce the subsidies that contribute to this issue. These talks foresee exceptions for developing countries, but small fishers may have to turn to other sources of livelihood. Worldwide scientists are worried about the number of Bluefin tuna for being fished into extinction. The say a ban on fishing is necessary to stop and help numbers recover. Some countries supported the idea but some other countries rejected it. A country like Japan refused to join in any kind of agreement to ban international trade of Bluefin tuna. Knowing that Japan consumes about 80% of the worlds bluefin tuna catch from the Mediterranean. And according to there country’s top fisheries negotiator Masanori Miyhara We dont believe the bluefin tuna is endangered to that extent,† With Japans impact on the bluefin fishing industry, its intensely disappointing and worrying to see the country take this stance. Another country disagree the ban was France, which has the largest Mediterranean Bluefin fleet. The country said it was prepared to back an international trade ban. But let us not to forget the efforts that being taken and incited from small-scale fishermen, Greenpeace campaigners and the marine scientists for substantial reduction in catches to allow stocks to recover. A plan approved from the European MPs on the fisheries committee that aims to tackle the issues. It has set an objective to bring fish stocks back to sustainable levels by 2020, with an intermediate goal to reduce exploitation by 2015. In my opinion dietary choices has indirect impact on saving the marine life and the reducing the catch of Bluefin tuna. Theres a consumer angle in this, a way for the individual to take action, even if many of the solutions to overfishing have to take place at the collective level. Then there is simple demand reduction. Eat less fish. It may be a healthy source of protein as well as other nutrients, but the fact of the matter is that there isnt much  in fish that cant also be ob tained from plant sources. Without action both nationally and internationally, individual action will be insufficient to prevent overfishing. However, cutting back on the amount of fish eaten, and ensuring what is eaten is from sustainable source is about the biggest impact a single person can have. Finally we shall accept and agree that the issue of overfishing of the Bluefin tuna exists in our world sooner or later we shall come across seas without fish and marine life. Coming across the fact that two thirds of fish stocks in the continent’s waters are currently overfished. Serious action and cooperation should be taken from major big countries in order to tackle the issue. We need to come closer together countries individual and give extra care to out marine life. My references: 1. http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/releases/19417.php 2. http://www.globalissues.org/news/2009/07/02/2051. 3. http://www.greenpeace.org.uk/media/press-releases/greenpeace-welcomes-bold-plan-end-discards-and-overfishing-20121218. 4. http://www.treehugger.com/green-food/how-bad-is-overfishing-what-can-we-do-to-stop-it.html.